The new report maps the illicit and legitimate uses of crypto privacy tools, drawing on data from TRM Labs, Chainalysis, the RAND Corporation, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Statista, and U.S. Treasury Department disclosures. It argues that the current regulatory focus is aimed at the wrong layer of the transaction stack.
KINGSTOWN, St. Vincent and the Grenadines — Today, ChangeNOW, a cryptocurrency super app, and CoinRabbit, crypto asset management platform, announced the joint release of “Financial Privacy in the Digital Age,” a research report that looks at the use, abuse, and regulation of privacy-preserving technology in cryptocurrencies.
Balancing Legitimate Need Against Illicit Exploitation
In order to determine whether privacy technology does more harm than good, the research pits the actual volume of illicit exploitation against the urgent necessity for discretion in the real world. The findings are clear: on-chain privacy has moved from a specialized preference to an essential safety measure.
Today, it protects:
- Individuals: Shielding high-net-worth holders from physical extortion and targeted kidnapping.
- Business: Preventing corporate rivals from spying on treasury movements and sensitive financial deal flow.
- Humanitarian Efforts: Allowing civilians in conflict zones and sanctioned regions to receive medical payments, while keeping journalists and activists operational.
Rethinking the Regulatory Approach
The report’s central finding is that privacy and compliance are not a zero-sum trade-off: across every category examined, the decisive enforcement vulnerability sits at the fiat off-ramp, where crypto converts into spendable currency, rather than in the transactional privacy infrastructure further upstream.
“Privacy is a basic expectation in everyday life, but public blockchains leave all transactions in the open. Finding a balance here is simply about making digital capital safe to use. With that in mind, we at CoinRabbit believe it’s important to contribute to the conversation and share our research with the industry”, says Walter Barrett, Chief Strategy & Growth Officer at CoinRabbit
Key findings include and Threat Assessment
- Pig-butchering fraud produced an estimated USD 75 billion in cumulative losses between 2020 and 2024.
- Physical & Violent Extortion, CertiK data indicates that $124.1 million in cryptocurrency was targeted in 52 verified physical “wrench attacks” in the first half of 2026 alone, a 33% increase in incidents and an nearly elevenfold surge in financial exposure compared to H1 2025.
- Crypto payments linked to human trafficking networks in Southeast Asia grew 85% in 2025.
- Corporate data exposure remains a major threat: 36% of corporate board members cite internal financial data becoming publicly accessible as a top governance concern, with the average data breach now costing USD 4.44 million.
These real-world cases starkly illustrate how rapidly both on-chain visibility and off-chain data leaks translate into physical threats.
Industry Solutions for Compliant Privacy
“Financial privacy isn’t a feature request, it’s a baseline that every other financial system already provides,” said Pauline Shangett, Chief Strategy Officer at ChangeNOW. “The question the industry needs to answer isn’t whether privacy should exist on-chain. It’s whether we build it responsibly or let bad actors define what it looks like by default.”
The report also profiles two working examples of privacy architecture designed to preserve AML compliance: ChangeNOW’s Private Crypto Transfers, which breaks the deterministic link between sender and receiver without pooling user funds, and CoinRabbit’s custodial model, which uses dynamic per-user deposit addresses to prevent end-to-end reconstruction of a client’s holdings from public blockchain data.
A Path Forward for Policymakers
The report closes with five recommendations directed at regulators, industry, analytics firms, and policymakers, centered on shifting enforcement resources toward fiat off-ramps and cross-jurisdictional intelligence sharing rather than restricting transactional privacy for general users.
Access the Report
The full report, “Financial Privacy in the Digital Age,” is available online.
About ChangeNOW
ChangeNOW is a personal crypto super app that gives clients a fast, simple, and secure way to access Web3 finance.
About CoinRabbit
CoinRabbit is a crypto asset management platform built for long-term capital preservation. Since 2020, it ensures 100% reserve, keeping clients’ funds safe and never reused.
